The Newcomer’s Guide to Amsterdam (2024)

Half of our Amsterdam team comes from places far away from the Netherlands. We made a guide based on their experiences to make your move to the city as smooth as possible.

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Jan 23, 2019

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Before settling in, you need to register with the Dutch municipality.

If you don’t have an apartment yet, you can temporarily use our office address to register. Make sure to visit IN Amsterdam (formerly known as the Expatcenter) to do so.

If you already have an apartment and address you can register to, you can do it yourself at the municipality.

Remember to book an appointment and bring your:

  • Valid identification (passport or identity card);
  • Employment contract;
  • Work permit (only if you’re not from the European Union)

If you already live in an apartment of your own, also bring one of the following documents:

  • a rental or tenancy agreement (huurovereenkomst);
  • a recent house deed or home purchase agreement;
  • written permission from the main tenant of the house, along with a copy of the main tenant’s valid passport or identity card

After registering you’ll get a BSN (burgerservicenummer) sent to the address you’re registered at. The BSN is your personal identification number for paying and deducting taxes, opening a bank account, getting a work permit, using the health care system, buying insurance and changing your address. You get the idea: it’s your identification number for all the important stuff.

DigiD
Apply for a DigiD when you have all the required documents. This will be your official digital ID and it will be required for a lot of things involving the government and bureaucracy.

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You’ve got your BSN, so the next step is to open a bank account so we can pay you.

Go to the bank branch in your area, or visit one of their websites. The four major banks are ABN AMRO, ING, Rabobank and SNS bank. There are also smaller banks that are worth trying, like Triodos, Knab or ASN.

To open a bank account in person, take the following documents with you:

  • Valid ID (passport or identity card);
  • Official proof of address, such as a tenancy agreement;
  • Your BSN;
  • If you’re not from the EU, your residence permit or registration with the Foreign Police (Vreemdelingenpolitie)

Most people in the Netherlands pay by card. After you have opened a private bank account you’ll get a temporary card you can use while you’re waiting for the proper one to arrive by snail mail. There’s a growing number of stores that don’t accept cash at all, so make sure you have it with you at all times. Cash only comes in handy in markets or public toilets.

Get a Dutch phone number
It’s cheaper than roaming with your native number. If you’re only staying for a short while, you should consider getting a prepaid card. If you plan to hang around by the canals for a while, get a contract. At B&B we provide full-time employees with a company SIM card and cover your contract.

Home is where the WiFi is

We cover your accommodation for the first two weeks, but after that, you’ll have to find your feet yourself!

The Newcomer’s Guide to Amsterdam (4)

Where to look
The most popular websites are Funda and Pararius, where you can find both houses and apartments for rent and sale. Kamernet is especially good if you’re looking for rooms in shared apartments. Check out Aham if you want to rent for a good cause.

You can also find several groups on Facebook to find apartments or a room, for example, Amsterdam Housing and Apartments, Rooms and Houses in Amsterdam.

If you’re serious about settling down and have some serious money to spend on property, check out this map for average prices per square meter in the city before you decide.

In general, it’s smart to respond to as many ads as you can. You’ll often find some to be rented out already, so make sure to bet on multiple horses.

Areas in Amsterdam
Amsterdam has many great neighbourhoods to live in. De Jordaan is a classic neighbourhood with many picturesque apartment buildings and lovely bars. De Pijp is a neighbourhood where yuppies commonly settle down these days. De Baarsjes, a bit deeper in the west, isn’t that gentrified yet and home to many nice shops and bars. Oost (the east) is both similar and completely different to the west; a bit rougher around the edges.

The Spaarndammerbuurt is close to our office and considered a really nice place to live — many people seem to be eyeing it for their next move. Amsterdam Noord, only a ferry ride away, has become very popular in recent times as well, even more so now the new subway line from North to South is in transit.

The Newcomer’s Guide to Amsterdam (5)

Places to live outside of Amsterdam
If you want to explore more of the Netherlands, there’s always the option of living in a different city close to Amsterdam. At B&B we have people living in Rotterdam and Nijmegen, travelling from home to the office in Amsterdam a couple of times a week.

The train service is good (most of the time), which makes it (fairly) easy to commute between different cities. On the occasion where all the trains are on fire, you can always work from home and join the rant about Nederlandse Spoorwegen (Dutch Railways). A great way to bond with the Dutch.

The Newcomer’s Guide to Amsterdam (6)

Cost of living
Shared living arrangements can be found from €500 a month. A studio apartment costs €750 a month and upwards, while a 1-bedroom apartment can be found from €1200 a month. You might get lucky and find a 1-bedroom apartment for around €1000 a month, but don’t get your hopes up! Deposits are usually 1 or 2 months of rent.

Wi-Fi is approximately €60 a month, depending on your subscription (Ziggo has blazing fast internet). Electricity has a monthly average of somewhere around €120 a month (unless, of course, your apartment is boxed in by elderly neighbours).

Legal advice
Woon is a service that provides free legal advice concerning rental contracts. Before you rent a place, you can show them the contract and they’ll run all kinds of checks to see if you’re not being scammed. Excellent service!

Public transport
Get an OV-chipkaart for public transport. You can use this for metro, tram, bus and trains. The most important part of using public transport in the Netherlands is that you have to remember to check out when you hop off the bus, train, metro or tram. If you don’t, the credit you have on your card will keep being used as if you were still going places!

You can even have the chipcard top up automatically as soon as you run out, so you never have to visit a machine again. Find out how that works here.

Buy a bike
Everybody will tell you not to buy an expensive brand new bike to get around with. Instead, get a tweedehands fiets (second-hand bike) from Marktplaats or Cheapassbikes for up to €100. If you’re buying one, look for a Gazelle. It’s a decent bike brand.

Another alternative is Swapfiets. For a monthly fee, they provide you with a bike, and will even fix it up in no time or provide you with a new one if it breaks down.

Don’t forget to take good care of your bike, and get a sturdy lock so it doesn’t get stolen right away.

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To get ready for your housewarming party, you might want to buy some stuff to make your apartment a cosy place. What better place to start than IKEA?

There’s one IKEA in Haarlem and one in Amsterdam Zuid-Oost. You can also order a lot of things online and get them delivered to your home for a fee.

If you’re looking for second-hand goods, Marktplaats is the place to go. It’s the Dutch equivalent to Craigslist, so you’ll find everything from used cars to candy. Also, check out the app Letgo and Buy & Sell Amsterdam on Facebook.

At bol.com you can find pretty much anything, from cookware to dishwashing detergent, and from books to your favourite gadgets. Act like the Dutch and order everything online. Similarly, Coolblue has a wide range of products on offer and excellent delivery.

If you’re more keen on saving money for fancy stuff or art in your apartment, get on your feet and go to Lidl, Aldi or Dirk to buy cheaper groceries. Supermarkets like Albert Heijn or Jumbo are slightly more expensive but have a bigger selection. Sign up for Picnic if you prefer home-delivered groceries.

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Maybe you’re a social animal and want to get to know new people. Where to find them? Look no further.

Stalk your colleagues
In our newcomers guide to Oslo we recommended stalking your colleagues. The same applies to Amsterdam. Make sure to befriend everyone from work on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram, and go to events together.

Find events
On MeetUp you can find both meetings for expats and language groups, as well as groups for everything ranging between design and cooking, tech and board games. Local startup hub TQ also regularly hosts events that might interest you.

Learn the language
Dutch is a funny language, and quite hard to get a grip on. It’s roughly in between English and German. 1% of words in English are of Dutch origin, so you might even know some Dutch already!

Go to De Volkuniversiteit, and apply for a course! You’ll be saying de knecht van de kapper knipt knapper dan de kapper knippen kan in no time.

We cover 50% of the costs of your language course. Uitstekend!

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Health insurance
Everyone in the Netherlands is legally obliged to have standard health insurance. If you’re not covered by Dutch health insurance, you risk being fined and billed for the months you weren’t insured (ask Harry, he knows all about it). Just to make things more complicated, you’re not supposed to have two health insurances at the same time. If you’re getting a new one, remember to cancel the one you had before.

Check if you’ve been signed up for health insurance as soon as you can. If you’re not, get one immediately. If you register at IN Amsterdam, you can sign up for health insurance there. Independer.nl is a great site for comparing different insurances, and your colleagues in the office will surely be able to help you as well.

Social security
To see an overview of national insurance schemes that might affect you, check this list.

Find your doctor
In the Netherlands, you’re free to choose your own doctor within your postal code area. Search for doctors on Zorgkaart Nederland and check their ratings before you decide, or ask your colleagues for a recommendation. You’ll need to call the doctor and book the first appointment yourself.

Find your dentist
Check Tandarts for dentists, orthodontists and dental hygienists, or ask your friends and colleagues for a recommendation. Our favourite is Tandarts aan het IJ, conveniently located in our office building. Dental treatment is normally not covered by standard health insurance, but you can get it insured.

If you need tips for what to do in the city, make sure to check out our Amsterdam city guide.

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Welcome to Amsterdam!

The Newcomer’s Guide to Amsterdam (2024)

FAQs

The Newcomer’s Guide to Amsterdam? ›

The flag of Amsterdam is the official flag for Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands. The current design of the flag depicts three Saint Andrew's Crosses and is based on the escutcheon in the coat of arms of Amsterdam.

What is the flag with three x's? ›

The flag of Amsterdam is the official flag for Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands. The current design of the flag depicts three Saint Andrew's Crosses and is based on the escutcheon in the coat of arms of Amsterdam.

Is living in Amsterdam worth it? ›

It's easy for newcomers and expats to settle in, given the city's cosmopolitan spirit, rich cultural life and large international community – combined with a compact size to make getting around a breeze. Many consider Amsterdam one of the best places to live in the Netherlands.

Do you tip in Amsterdam? ›

This one is pretty simple to answer – the Dutch do not have a tipping culture as strongly-ingrained as much of the English-speaking world. In a bar, restaurant, or private boat tour in Amsterdam, provided the service was good, a tip of around 10% is appreciated but not automatically expected.

Can Americans live in Amsterdam? ›

Residence and Work Permits

In order to reside in The Netherlands, one must be in possession of a valid residence permit. This must be obtained from the Dutch Immigration authorities, the Immigratie en Naturalisatiedienst otherwise known as the IND. Please see https://ind.nl/en for further information.

What is the motto of Amsterdam? ›

Valiant, Steadfast, Compassionate

Are the Netherlands and Holland the same country? ›

In some languages, Holland is used as the formal name for the Netherlands. However, Holland is a region within the Netherlands that consists of the two provinces of North and South Holland. Formerly these were a single province, and earlier the County of Holland, which included parts of present-day Utrecht.

Can you drink tap water in Amsterdam? ›

Is the Tap Water in Amsterdam Safe to Drink? Yes, the tap water in Amsterdam is safe to drink according to international standards. According to many Dutch people it's among the best in Europe. The local water provider Waternet continuously monitors water quality to ensure it meets high safety standards.

Do I need cash in Amsterdam? ›

The Netherlands is a very modern country. You can pay with cash or a debit card, and often with your phone via NFC, Apple Pay, or Google Wallet. Not to mention the latest phenomenon, 'Tikkie', which is also being used more and more. We'll go through the options one by one.

What does btw mean in Amsterdam? ›

VAT, Value Added Tax (Belasting Toegevoegde Waarde, BTW in Dutch), is a tax that is levied on the value added by an entrepreneur to a product or service. Every entrepreneur has to charge this BTW on its sales and remit it to the Dutch tax administration (Belastingdienst).

Can Americans buy houses in Amsterdam? ›

There are no restrictions placed on foreigners and non-Dutch residents buying property.

Can I live in Amsterdam if I only speak English? ›

Can you live in Amsterdam speaking only English? Yes – 100%. And thousands of expats who do not speak Dutch live in Amsterdam, communicating seamlessly in English. From ordering delicious Dutch treats at local cafes to asking for directions from locals, speaking in English is pretty straightforward.

Can Americans retire in Amsterdam? ›

The Netherlands, like other European countries, is part of the Schengen Agreement, which means that American retirees are allowed visa-free entry into the Dutch country as tourists or for business purposes up to 90 days. If you plan on a longer residency, you will have to apply for a permit.

Is Amsterdam in Germany or the Netherlands? ›

Amsterdam is a city and port in the Netherlands. It is the country's capital and its principal commercial and financial centre.

What country is Amsterdam in? ›

Amsterdam is the capital city and most populous city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

What is the Dutch flag? ›

The flag consists of three horizontal stripes in the colours of the flag of the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands (red, white and blue) and it displays a monogram on the central stripe and a crown on the upper stripe, both gold-coloured.

What is the meaning of I Amsterdam? ›

The “I amsterdam” slogan was the result of this initiative. The clear, short and powerful message used colors drawn from the Amsterdam flag and coat of arms and was ultimately chosen because it embodies the spirit of Amsterdam, and could be used to create a city brand that would be recognized all over the world.

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